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Canadian Provinces and Capitals Flashcards

20 cards · free to study, print and copy

Canadian Provinces and Capitals Flashcards

Card 1 of 20
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British Columbia

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About this deck

The first 13 cards cover each of Canada's ten provinces and three territories, from west to east and then north. The back gives the capital and the two-letter postal abbreviation.

A few extra cards cover the national capital and some quick facts that often come up alongside provinces and capitals, such as the largest and most populous provinces.

The deck fits Canadian elementary social studies, the Canadian citizenship test, and travelers or newcomers who want a quick overview of the country.

Study tips

  • Learn the provinces west to east (BC, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec, then the Atlantic provinces); the cards follow that order.
  • Remember that Ontario's capital is Toronto but the national capital, Ottawa, is also in Ontario.
  • Do not confuse St. John's, the capital of Newfoundland and Labrador, with Saint John, a city in New Brunswick. New Brunswick's capital is Fredericton.
  • Practice with a blank map of Canada to tie each name to a location.

All 20 cards

FrontBack
British ColumbiaVictoria (BC)
AlbertaEdmonton (AB)
SaskatchewanRegina (SK)
ManitobaWinnipeg (MB)
OntarioToronto (ON)
QuebecQuebec City (QC)
New BrunswickFredericton (NB)
Nova ScotiaHalifax (NS)
Prince Edward IslandCharlottetown (PE)
Newfoundland and LabradorSt. John's (NL)
YukonWhitehorse (YT)
Northwest TerritoriesYellowknife (NT)
NunavutIqaluit (NU)
Capital of CanadaOttawa, Ontario
Number of provinces and territories10 provinces and 3 territories
Largest province by areaQuebec
Largest territory (and largest division overall) by areaNunavut
Most populous provinceOntario
Smallest province by area and populationPrince Edward Island
Canada's only officially bilingual provinceNew Brunswick (English and French)

Frequently asked questions

›What is the difference between a province and a territory?

Provinces get their powers directly from the Constitution. Territories get theirs from the federal Parliament.

›What is the newest territory?

Nunavut, created in 1999 from part of the Northwest Territories.

›Is Quebec City the largest city in Quebec?

No. Montreal is larger. Quebec City is the capital.

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